See Nes on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fy",
"3": "Nes"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian Nes",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "nes",
"t": "headland, spit"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fy",
"3": "Nes"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian Nes",
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},
{
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"3": "nes",
"t": "headland, spit"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fy",
"3": "Nes"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian Nes",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "nes",
"t": "headland, spit"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* (Noardeast-Fryslân) First attested as nesse in 1369. Borrowed from West Frisian Nes, derived in turn from Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”).\n* (Ameland) First attested as nes in 1485. Borrowed from West Frisian Nes, derived in turn from Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”).\n* (Heerenveen) First attested as nesse in 1243. Borrowed from West Frisian Nes, derived in turn from Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”).\n* (Noord-Holland) Attested as De Nes in 1680. Derived from nes (“headland, spit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "Nes n",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Nes"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Former municipalities of the Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Former municipalities of the Netherlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Places in Friesland, Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Places in Friesland, Netherlands",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"orig": "nl:Villages in Friesland, Netherlands",
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"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
"parents": [
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"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Nes-nl-name-4zB9DWxe",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Noardeast-Fryslân",
"Noardeast-Fryslân#English"
],
[
"Friesland",
"Friesland#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"source": "w"
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
"parents": [
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"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a village in Ameland, Friesland, Netherlands"
],
"id": "en-Nes-nl-name-OaTdclcc",
"links": [
[
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"village"
],
[
"Ameland",
"Ameland#English"
],
[
"Friesland",
"Friesland#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "nl:Places in Friesland, Netherlands",
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],
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"links": [
[
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"village"
],
[
"Heerenveen",
"Heerenveen#English"
],
[
"Friesland",
"Friesland#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in North Holland, Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Places in North Holland, Netherlands",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "2 30 30 38",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 8 10 9 8 8 7 9 9 7 8 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hamlet in Schagen, North Holland, Netherlands"
],
"id": "en-Nes-nl-name-X9rx1Xj8",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Schagen",
"Schagen#English"
],
[
"North Holland",
"North Holland#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "Nes"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néh₂s"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "nes",
"t": "headland, promontory"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nes (“headland, promontory”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nasją",
"t": "headland, cape"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néh₂s",
"t": "nose"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "Nes"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk Nes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Næs"
},
"expansion": "Danish Næs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Näs"
},
"expansion": "Swedish Näs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Nes"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic Nes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ness",
"t": "place-name element"
},
"expansion": "English Ness (“place-name element”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the common noun nes (“headland, point of land”), from Old Norse nes (“headland, promontory”), from Proto-Germanic *nasją (“headland, cape”), itself derived from Proto-Germanic *nasō (“nose”), from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s (“nose”). The place names refer to land projecting into water; the Akershus municipality is named from a former parsonage on the headland where Vorma and Glomma meet.\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk Nes, Danish Næs, Swedish Näs, Icelandic Nes and English Ness (“place-name element”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Næs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
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{
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{
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "nb:Municipalities of Norway",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 5 5 7 11 6 10 4 11 11 9 9 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"id": "en-Nes-nb-name-skNtjNoS",
"links": [
[
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"municipality"
],
[
"Akershus",
"Akershus#English"
],
[
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"Norway#English"
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]
},
{
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{
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},
{
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"orig": "nb:Places in Norway",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Nes-nb-name-Tgp8qZkQ",
"links": [
[
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"parish"
],
[
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"Ringsaker#English"
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[
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"Innlandet#English"
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[
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"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
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"orig": "nb:Former political divisions",
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},
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{
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "1 5 5 7 11 6 10 4 11 11 9 9 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-Nes-nb-name-NziZ2y01",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Buskerud",
"Buskerud#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
],
[
"Nesbyen",
"Nesbyen#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Nes-nb-name-7a35HHw8",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Nes",
"Nes#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/neːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
},
{
"homophone": "Næs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Nes (Romerike),Nes (Ringsaker),Nesbyen"
],
"word": "Nes"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Nes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
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{
"_dis": "1 5 5 7 11 6 10 4 11 11 9 9 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Nes-nn-name-skNtjNoS",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Akershus",
"Akershus#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
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]
},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 5 5 7 11 6 10 4 11 11 9 9 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Nes-nn-name-FmBDysrO",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Buskerud",
"Buskerud#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Former political divisions",
"orig": "nn:Former political divisions",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Places in Innlandet, Norway",
"orig": "nn:Places in Innlandet, Norway",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Places in Norway",
"orig": "nn:Places in Norway",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a former municipality of the former county of Hedmark; now merged into Ringsaker in the county of Innlandet, Norway"
],
"id": "en-Nes-nn-name-2aZZpFIC",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Hedmark",
"Hedmark"
],
[
"Ringsaker",
"Ringsaker"
],
[
"Innlandet",
"Innlandet#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Former political divisions",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Places in Agder, Norway",
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],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 5 5 7 11 6 10 4 11 11 9 9 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Nes-nn-name-qpEzejZt",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"West-Agder",
"West-Agder"
],
[
"Flekkefjord",
"Flekkefjord"
],
[
"Agder",
"Agder#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Former political divisions",
"orig": "nn:Former political divisions",
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Norway",
"orig": "nn:Places in Norway",
"parents": [
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Nes-nn-name-L0BW3za6",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Sør-Trøndelag",
"Sør-Trøndelag"
],
[
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"Bjugn"
],
[
"Trøndelag",
"Trøndelag#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Nes-nn-name-reMk3qEa",
"links": [
[
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"Nesbyen#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Nesbyen"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Nes"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "fy",
"3": "Nes"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian Nes",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "nes",
"t": "headland, spit"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fy",
"3": "Nes"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian Nes",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "nes",
"t": "headland, spit"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fy",
"3": "Nes"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian Nes",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "nes",
"t": "headland, spit"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* (Noardeast-Fryslân) First attested as nesse in 1369. Borrowed from West Frisian Nes, derived in turn from Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”).\n* (Ameland) First attested as nes in 1485. Borrowed from West Frisian Nes, derived in turn from Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”).\n* (Heerenveen) First attested as nesse in 1243. Borrowed from West Frisian Nes, derived in turn from Old Frisian nes (“headland, spit”).\n* (Noord-Holland) Attested as De Nes in 1680. Derived from nes (“headland, spit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Nes n",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Nes"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Former municipalities of the Netherlands",
"nl:Places in Friesland, Netherlands",
"nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in Friesland, Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"a village and former municipality of Noardeast-Fryslân, Friesland, Netherlands"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Noardeast-Fryslân",
"Noardeast-Fryslân#English"
],
[
"Friesland",
"Friesland#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Places in Friesland, Netherlands",
"nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in Friesland, Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"a village in Ameland, Friesland, Netherlands"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Ameland",
"Ameland#English"
],
[
"Friesland",
"Friesland#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Places in Friesland, Netherlands",
"nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in Friesland, Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"a village in Heerenveen, Friesland, Netherlands"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Heerenveen",
"Heerenveen#English"
],
[
"Friesland",
"Friesland#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Places in North Holland, Netherlands",
"nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in North Holland, Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"a hamlet in Schagen, North Holland, Netherlands"
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Schagen",
"Schagen#English"
],
[
"North Holland",
"North Holland#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "Nes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néh₂s"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "nes",
"t": "headland, promontory"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nes (“headland, promontory”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nasją",
"t": "headland, cape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nasją (“headland, cape”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nasō",
"t": "nose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nasō (“nose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néh₂s",
"t": "nose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s (“nose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "Nes"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk Nes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Næs"
},
"expansion": "Danish Næs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Näs"
},
"expansion": "Swedish Näs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Nes"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic Nes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ness",
"t": "place-name element"
},
"expansion": "English Ness (“place-name element”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the common noun nes (“headland, point of land”), from Old Norse nes (“headland, promontory”), from Proto-Germanic *nasją (“headland, cape”), itself derived from Proto-Germanic *nasō (“nose”), from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s (“nose”). The place names refer to land projecting into water; the Akershus municipality is named from a former parsonage on the headland where Vorma and Glomma meet.\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk Nes, Danish Næs, Swedish Näs, Icelandic Nes and English Ness (“place-name element”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Næs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Nes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Nes"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nb:Municipalities of Norway",
"nb:Places in Akershus, Norway",
"nb:Places in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"a municipality of Akershus, Norway"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Akershus",
"Akershus#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nb:Places in Innlandet, Norway",
"nb:Places in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"a parish of Ringsaker, Innlandet, Norway, also used for the surrounding district and former municipality"
],
"links": [
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Ringsaker",
"Ringsaker#English"
],
[
"Innlandet",
"Innlandet#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with historical senses",
"nb:Former political divisions",
"nb:Places in Buskerud, Norway",
"nb:Places in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"a former municipality of Buskerud, Norway, renamed Nesbyen in 2020"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Buskerud",
"Buskerud#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
],
[
"Nesbyen",
"Nesbyen#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a former municipality of Buskerud, Norway, renamed Nesbyen in 2020"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from habitational, from Norwegian farm names and places named Nes"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Nes",
"Nes#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/neːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
},
{
"homophone": "Næs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Nes (Romerike),Nes (Ringsaker),Nesbyen"
],
"word": "Nes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Nes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nn:Municipalities of Norway",
"nn:Places in Akershus, Norway",
"nn:Places in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"a municipality of Akershus, Norway"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Akershus",
"Akershus#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Municipalities of Norway",
"nn:Places in Buskerud, Norway",
"nn:Places in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"a municipality of Buskerud, Norway"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Buskerud",
"Buskerud#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Former political divisions",
"nn:Places in Innlandet, Norway",
"nn:Places in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"a former municipality of the former county of Hedmark; now merged into Ringsaker in the county of Innlandet, Norway"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Hedmark",
"Hedmark"
],
[
"Ringsaker",
"Ringsaker"
],
[
"Innlandet",
"Innlandet#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Former political divisions",
"nn:Places in Agder, Norway",
"nn:Places in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"a former municipality of the former county of West-Agder; now merged into Flekkefjord in the county of Agder, Norway"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"West-Agder",
"West-Agder"
],
[
"Flekkefjord",
"Flekkefjord"
],
[
"Agder",
"Agder#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Former political divisions",
"nn:Places in Norway",
"nn:Places in Trøndelag, Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"a former municipality of the former county of Sør-Trøndelag; now merged into Bjugn in the county of Trøndelag, Norway"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"Sør-Trøndelag",
"Sør-Trøndelag"
],
[
"Bjugn",
"Bjugn"
],
[
"Trøndelag",
"Trøndelag#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"synonym of Nesbyen"
],
"links": [
[
"Nesbyen",
"Nesbyen#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Nesbyen"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Nes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Nes meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.